What is the CompTIA A+ practice test?
The CompTIA A+ (Core Series) is the IT industry's most recognized entry-level certification, validating competency across hardware, networking, operating systems, security, cloud computing, and IT support procedures. Passing both Core 1 (220-1101) and Core 2 (220-1102) exams earns the CompTIA A+ certification — accepted by thousands of employers and required by the U.S. Department of Defense for IAT Level I compliance. Each exam contains up to 90 questions (multiple choice and performance-based simulations) with a 90-minute time limit. Passing scores are 675/900 for Core 1 and 700/900 for Core 2.
This free CompTIA A+ practice test provides 110 scenario-based questions across all 9 domains of both exams, with full explanations that reference specific exam objectives. Questions mirror the real exam's approach: scenario-based problem solving, "MOST likely cause" troubleshooting, and "BEST practice" security questions. Understanding why the correct answer is right — and why the distractors are wrong — is the most effective preparation strategy for the A+ exam.
The 5 highest-priority CompTIA A+ preparation strategies
CompTIA's 7-step troubleshooting process: (1) Identify the problem, (2) Establish a theory of probable cause, (3) Test the theory, (4) Establish a plan of action, (5) Implement the solution, (6) Verify full system functionality, (7) Document findings. This methodology is directly tested on both exams. Questions ask 'what should the technician do FIRST/NEXT/LAST?' — the answer always maps to this framework. Step 1 (identify before acting) and Step 7 (document) are the most commonly tested steps.
Port numbers are consistently tested on Core 1 Networking. Must-know ports: 20/21 FTP, 22 SSH, 23 Telnet, 25 SMTP, 53 DNS, 67/68 DHCP, 80 HTTP, 110 POP3, 143 IMAP, 443 HTTPS, 445 SMB, 3389 RDP, 3306 MySQL. Know the protocol, encryption status (HTTP=unencrypted, HTTPS=encrypted), and when each is used. A common question pattern: 'A technician needs to securely access a remote Linux server — which port?' (Answer: 22, SSH).
The laser printing process: (1) Cleaning (removes residual toner from drum), (2) Conditioning/Charging (primary charge roller applies uniform negative charge to drum), (3) Writing (laser beam neutralizes charged areas, creating the latent image), (4) Developing (toner adheres to discharged areas), (5) Transferring (transfer roller/belt moves toner to paper), (6) Fusing (heat and pressure fuse toner to paper). Know which component failure causes which symptom: ghost images = drum; smearing = fuser; blank pages = charge roller or high-voltage power supply; lines = dirty drum or corona wire.
Security is 24% of Core 2. Malware types and symptoms: ransomware (encrypted files, ransom note); spyware (slow performance, unexpected network traffic, browser redirects); adware (pop-ups, homepage changes); rootkit (hides itself, antivirus won't detect, OS instability); trojan (appears legitimate, opens backdoor); botnet (device used in DDoS). Social engineering: phishing (mass email), spear phishing (targeted email), whaling (executives), vishing (voice), smishing (SMS), pretexting (fabricated scenario), tailgating (physical access), shoulder surfing (watching screen). Know defense for each.
The CompTIA A+ is specifically designed to test practical skills. Performance-based questions (PBQs) simulate real tasks: configuring network settings, managing user accounts, interpreting event logs, setting up RAID configurations. The best preparation combines study guides (Professor Messer's free video series is the A+ gold standard) with hands-on practice: build or disassemble a PC, install and configure Windows 10/11, practice CLI commands (ipconfig, ping, tracert, sfc, netstat), and set up a virtualized lab (VirtualBox is free). Hands-on experience ingrains concepts that flashcards can't replicate.
About this free CompTIA A+ practice test question set
This free CompTIA A+ practice test contains 110 original scenario-based questions covering all 9 domains of both the 220-1101 and 220-1102 exams. Every question mirrors the real A+ exam format: scenario-based scenarios with realistic answer choices and plausible distractors — not simple definitions. Each question includes a full explanation citing the specific concept, CompTIA objective, and why each distractor is incorrect. Questions shuffle every session and can be filtered by domain for targeted drill. The 90-minute timer mode simulates real exam pacing.